Penzar, Esther C., Munyi Shea, and Cher N. Edwards. “College Students’ Academic Achievement: Exploring the Role of Hope and Academic Self-Efficacy ”. International Dialogues on Education Journal 8, no. 1 (November 4, 2021): 4–23. Accessed April 28, 2026. https://idejournal.org/index.php/ide/article/view/243.